Þingvellir National Park travel guide

Historically, the most important spot in Iceland, and a geological rarity as well

Þingvellir ("parliament plains") is clearly the most important place on the island, and it was made into a National Park back in 1928. In July 2004 it became a UNESCO World Heritage site as well. All the important events of Iceland's history took place here, but Þingvellir is also important geologically. It is the continuation of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, the line where the American and Eurasian continental plates begin to drift apart. This is apparent as you look at Almannagjá and Hrafnagjá, two deep gorges that run from Northeast to Southwest. In the park there are several campgrounds, and there is also Hotel Valhöll next to Almannagjá.

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