Loyalty Islands Travel Guide

The Loyalty Islands (French: Îles Loyauté) are an archipelago in the Pacific. They are part of the French territory of New Caledonia, whose mainland is 100 km (60 miles) distant. They form the Loyalty Islands Province (province des îles Loyauté), one of the three provinces of New Caledonia. The first Western contact on record is attributed to the British Captain William Raven from the London trading ship 'Britannia', who in 1793 was on his way from Norfolk Island to Batavia. It is very likely however that the discovery and naming of the islands goes back to the London ship 'Loyalty' (also 'Loyalist', Jethro Daggett Master), being on a South Sea trading voyage from 1789 till 1790.
The archipelago consists of six inhabited islands: Lifou Island, Maré Island, Tiga Island, Ouvéa Island, Mouli Island, and Faiava Island, as well as several smaller uninhabited islands and islets. Their combined land area is 1,981 km² (765 sq. miles). The highest elevation is at 138 m (453 ft) above sea-level on Maré Island.
The Loyalty Islands Province is divided into three communes (municipalities):
Lifou (comprises Lifou Island, Tiga Island, and several islets)
Maré (comprises Maré Island and Dudun Island)
Ouvéa (comprises Ouvéa Island, Mouli Island, Faiava Island, and several nearby islands and islets)
The people of the Loyalty Islands are of mixed Melanesian and Polynesian heritage, with also a small European minority. They number 22,080 as of 2004 census. Several thousands more natives of the Loyalty Islands live in Nouméa (New Caledonia's capital) and in the mining areas of New Caledonia's mainland.
The chief export of the Loyalty Islands is copra.
The islands are part of the New Caledonia rain forests ecoregion. (...) more....

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